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Understanding the exam pattern of the CA Foundation is crucial for effective exam preparation. It provides valuable insights into various aspects such as the distribution of marks across chapters, how questions are structured, the scoring system, exam mode, the presence of negative marking, and more. The CA Foundation exams, which are conducted twice a year in May and November by the ICAI, follow a specific format.
This article aims to familiarize you with the CA Foundation Exam pattern applicable to the May 2023 attempt. It covers essential details such as the minimum marks required to pass, the structure of the papers, and the allocation of marks to different chapters. Additionally, you can find comprehensive information about the CA Course, which will help you gain a clearer understanding of the entire process.
The CA Foundation examination pattern for the year 2023 comprises four papers, each carrying a maximum of 100 marks. Among these papers, the first two involve descriptive answers, while the remaining two are based on objective questions. Notably, negative marking applies to the third and fourth papers. This means that for every incorrect response, a deduction of one-fourth of a mark will occur.
The overall scoring for the CA Foundation course accumulates to 400 marks. To successfully pass the CA exams, students must attain a minimum of 200 marks out of these 400. Additionally, securing at least 40 marks in each individual paper is necessary to meet the passing criteria.
Below is a table outlining the CA Foundation exam pattern applicable to the May 2023 examinations.
| Particular | Details |
|---|---|
|
Exam Name |
CA Foundation |
|
Conducting Body |
Institute Of Chartered Accountant Of India (ICAI) |
|
Level of Exam |
National Level |
|
Frequency |
Twice a Year (May/June & Nov/Dec) |
|
Mode of Registration |
Online |
|
Mode Of Exam |
Offline |
|
Number of Papers |
4 |
|
CA Foundation Subjects |
Principles And Practice Of Accounting Business Laws And Business Correspondence Business Mathematics, Logical Reasoning, and Statistics Business Economics And Business & Commercial Knowledge |
|
Duration |
3 Hours for Paper 1 & 2 2 Hours for Paper 3 and 4 |
|
Total Marks |
400 (100 for each paper) |
|
Types of Questions |
Subjective & Objective |
|
Medium |
Hindi or English |
|
Negative marks |
Only for Paper 3 and 4 (0.25), i.e. is 1/4th of marks |
|
Eligibility |
Class 12 Passed or Appearing for Class 12 in Current Year |
|
Exemptions |
Candidates with Equivalent Qualification or
Graduates and Post Graduates |
|
Difficulty level |
Moderate |
|
Official Website |
icai.org |
Understanding the structure of the CA Foundation subjects' question papers and the associated marking scheme can assist students in crafting an effective study strategy. This approach allows them to prioritize topics with greater significance. It's important to note that the paper formats for various CA Foundation subjects, such as Accounts and Law, diverge from one another.
Take a look at the provided table for insights into the question paper patterns and the allocation of marks for different CA Foundation subjects.
| Papers | Subject | Marks Distribution |
|---|---|---|
|
Paper 1 |
Principles And Practice Of Accounting |
(100 Marks) |
|
Paper 2 |
Business Laws And Business Correspondence Reporting
Section A: Business Laws Section B: Business Correspondence And Reporting |
(60 Marks) (40 Marks) |
|
Paper 3 |
Business Mathematics, Logical Reasoning,
And Statistics
Section A: Business Mathematics Section B: Logical Reasoning Section C: Statistics |
(40 Marks) (20 Marks) (40 Marks) |
|
Paper 4 |
Business Economics And Business &
Commercial Knowledge
Section A: Business Economics Section B: Business and Commercial Knowledge |
(60 Marks) (40 Marks) |
| Papers | Subject | Chapter Wise Weightage |
|---|---|---|
|
Paper 1 |
Principles And Practice Of Accounting |
|
|
Paper 2 |
Business Laws And Business Correspondence |
|
|
Paper 3 |
Business Mathematics, Logical Reasoning,
And Statistics |
|
|
Paper 4 |
Business Economics And Business &
Commercial Knowledge |
Achieving success in the CA Foundation exams requires students to attain a minimum of 40% marks in each individual paper and an overall aggregate of 50% across all subjects. In essence, students should aim to accumulate at least 200 marks in total to secure a passing grade in the CA Foundation exams.
It's important to note that negative marking applies to papers 3 and 4, which means that students should exercise caution to avoid unnecessary deductions in these papers.
Under the updated curriculum of the ICAI CA Course, it's now mandatory for students to achieve a minimum of 50% marks in each subject to successfully clear that specific subject. This emphasizes the significance of maintaining a competitive score across all subjects.
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