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legal reasoning clat sectional 3

The 21st century has seen an overall shift in India's policy outlook and also the global outlook towards India. Coherent policy initiatives and effective implementation on the ground have ensured a positive growth profile. The biggest shift has been the recognition of the maritime sector. Somehow, post- independence, we as a nation became sea blind and completely undermined our maritime potential Initially, the Indian Navy came out with their military maritime Strategy in 2007, titled "Freedom to use the Seas". They kept on upgrading their vision document on regular intervals with latest being declared in 2015. The Security And growth for All in the region (SAGAr) vision declared by the Government of India in may 2015 has been a massive game changer on multiple fronts. It integrates the geopolitical and geostrategic realities to domestic requirements. The security concerns and the blue economic opportunities are comprehensively addressed along with the diplomatic leverage and reviving the rich maritime heritage. The SAGAR vision has been backed by aggressive push by the Government of India to drive mega projects with massive human resource requirements.

1. Which of the following is the fagship programme of the ministry of Shipping, Government of India, to promote port-led development in the country through harnessing India's 7,500 km long coastline, 14,500 km of potentially navigable waterways and strategic location on international maritime trade routes?

2. Which of the following is the initiative of the Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES), Government of India, to explore marine resources and develop deep sea technologies for sustainable use of ocean resources?

3. ISA is a United Nations body regulating the exploration and exploitation of marine non- living resources of oceans in international waters, ISA stands for:

4. under mission SAGAr, which Indian Naval Ship was deployed by the Indian Navy to provide humanitarian and medical assistance to maldives, mauritius, Seychelles, madagascar and Comoros?

5. Which of the following is India's first manned ocean mission which was launched at Chennai?

6. Who was the first woman judge of the Supreme Court of the United States ?

7. After 396 years, Barbados replaced the Queen of England as head of State. Which of the following is true ?

8. Which of the following is not a member of the QUAD that met in the United States in 2021 just after the withdrawal of troops from Afghanistan?

9. Name the only erstwhile princely State in India that was allowed to have its own separate Constitution on its accession to India.

10. Which of the following statements accurately captures India's position on torture ?

11. 'Basmati' rice is an example of what type of intellectual property ?

12. In Part VIII of the Constitution of India, the Parliament is empowered to create local legislature and council of ministers for certain Union Territories. Name the Union Territory or Territories in India that have a legislative assembly and council of ministers.

13. Who is the only Judge of the Supreme Court of India to also have been the Vice-President of India?

14. Who replaced Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg on the Supreme Court of the United States ?

15. Which of the following positions is not provided for in the Constitution of India?

16. In Kulbhushan Jadhav's case between India and Pakistan before the International Court of Justice, the 15-1 majority found Pakistan to be in violation of obligations under which international law instrument?

17. Who among the following was not a judge of the Supreme Court of India ?

18. Consider the following statements:

I. The Administer, appointed by the President, is the constitutional head of the Union Territory.
II. The relationship of the Union Territories with the Central Government is a part of the federal structure. Which of the abovementioned statements is/are correct?

19. In September 2019, High Court of has held that the right to have access to the internet is part of fundamental right to education and right to privacy under Article 21 of the Constitution of India.

20. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding Delimitation Commission?

I. It determines the number and boundaries of constituencies to make population of all constituencies nearly equal.
II. The orders of Delimitation Commission have the force of law and can be challenged in a court of law

III. Constitution of India has put a freeze on fresh delimitation until 2025.
IV. The constitution has also capped the number of Lok Shaba & Rajya Sabha seats to a maximum of 550 & 250 respectively

21. Which of the following statements regarding Anti-defection Law is/are incorrect?

I. Grounds of disqualification on ground of defection are provided in the 10th Schedule to the Constitution.
II. If 1/3rd of the members of the political party defect from it than it is not defection.

III. Decision of the Speaker regarding disqualification of a member under Anti-Defection Law cannot be challenged in a court of law.

IV. A legislator is deemed to have defected if he disobeys the directives of the party leadership on a vote.

22. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding preventive detention?

I. National Security Act as well as Article 22, Constitution of India provide for preventive detention in certain cases
II. Maximum duration in case of preventive detention can be till 12 months

III. In case of preventive detention, accused has the right to be informed about the grounds of arrest at the time of arrest.

IV. In case of preventive detention, accused has no right to be represented by a lawyer.

23. Which Schedule of the Constitution of India, 1950 prescribes the forms of oaths or affirmations for constitutional functionaries?

24. Who declared a state of emergency in India under Article 352 of the Constitution of India in the year 1975?

25. Exchange of Enclaves between India and Bangladesh was executed through

26. Article 44 of the Constitution of India is related to

27. According to the Constitution of India, which of the following fundamental rights cannot be suspended during nationa lemergency?

28. Which among the following recommended the inclusion of Fundamental Duties in the Constitution of India?

29. Under Article 25 of the Constitution of India, the right to profess, practice and propagate religion is subject to the following restrictions:

  1. Public Interest
  2. Morality
  3. Health
  4. Other Provisions of Part III (Fundamental Rights) of the Constitution of India

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

30. Which of the following terms was inserted in the Preamble of the Constitution of India through the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act?

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